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第六章 Age of Discovery 航海时代 (第33/46页)
rebellion that ended in the Destruction of the Seven Cities, and established the Bío–Bío River as frontier. This led to the prolonged war called the War of Arauco, and southern Chile received the name of Flandés Indiano due to the resistances of the Mapuches. In a case unique for America, the Spanish established a professional army in Chile financed through the Real Situado by the Viceroyalty of Peru. ??2.Efforts of colonization in Brazil 巴西的殖民化 ??In 1534, promoting settlement to overcome the need to defend the territory, John III organized the colonization of Brazil through land grants. As of 1520, the Portuguese had realized that Brazil was likely to be disputed, with Francis
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